Criminal defense lawyers

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If you have been arrested, questioned or charged, a criminal defense lawyer protects your rights from the very first conversation with police. The earlier you get one, the more they can do. This covers everything from DUI to serious charges.

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If you have just been arrested

  1. Stay calm and polite

    Do not resist, argue or try to explain your way out. Anything you say can be used as evidence.

  2. Ask for a lawyer

    Say clearly that you want a lawyer and will not answer questions without one. In the USA you have the right to remain silent and to an attorney. In England and Wales you have the right to free advice from a duty solicitor at the police station.

  3. Do not sign anything

    Do not sign a statement or agree to anything until you have had legal advice.

  4. Contact someone you trust

    Let a family member or friend know where you are so they can help find a lawyer.

What a criminal defense lawyer does

  • Advises you during police questioning and protects your rights
  • Arranges bail or argues for your release
  • Reviews the evidence and looks for weaknesses or rights violations
  • Negotiates with prosecutors, which can mean reduced or dropped charges
  • Represents you at trial and at sentencing
  • Handles appeals and, in some places, clearing or sealing records

DUI and drunk driving charges

DUI, DWI or drink driving charges carry penalties such as license suspension, fines, higher insurance and, in some cases, jail. In many US states there are two separate processes: the criminal case in court, and an administrative case about your driving license, with a short deadline to request a hearing, often between 7 and 30 days after arrest. Missing it can mean an automatic suspension.

A DUI lawyer checks whether the stop was lawful, whether breath or blood tests were done properly, and whether you qualify for reduced charges or alternative programs. In the UK, drink driving usually leads to a minimum 12-month driving ban, and a specialist motoring solicitor can advise on your plea and on special reasons arguments.

Public defenders, duty solicitors and private lawyers

If you cannot afford a lawyer, you may be entitled to free representation. In the USA, a public defender is appointed for criminal charges that can lead to jail if you qualify financially. In England and Wales, advice at the police station from a duty solicitor is free for everyone, and legal aid may cover court representation depending on the case and your means. Check with our legal aid checker.

Many people still choose a private criminal lawyer for more time and attention on their case. Private defense lawyers usually charge a flat fee per stage of the case or an hourly rate. Ask for the full cost in writing, including any trial fee.

How to choose a criminal defense lawyer

  1. Criminal law focus

    Choose a lawyer who mainly defends criminal cases, ideally including charges like yours, in the courts where your case will be heard.

  2. Local knowledge

    A lawyer who knows the local courts, prosecutors and procedures can make a real difference.

  3. Check their license

    They must be licensed where you are charged. Every listing shows the regulator and registration number.

  4. Clear fees

    Ask exactly what the fee covers and what extra costs there may be if the case goes to trial.

Tell us what you need

Free and no obligation. We pass your request to up to 3 suitable lawyers, and they contact you directly.

Common questions

Should I talk to the police without a lawyer?

It is generally wise not to answer questions about an alleged offense until you have spoken to a lawyer. You can be polite and give your name and basic details where the law requires it, then say you want legal advice first.

How much does a criminal defense lawyer cost?

It depends on the charge and how far the case goes. Minor charges and DUIs are often handled for a flat fee, while serious charges and trials cost much more. If you cannot afford a lawyer, ask about a public defender or legal aid.

Is a public defender as good as a private lawyer?

Many public defenders are very experienced trial lawyers. The main difference is that they often handle a very high caseload, so they may have less time for each client. A private lawyer may be able to give your case more individual attention.

Can a lawyer get my charges dropped?

Sometimes. A lawyer may persuade the prosecutor to drop or reduce charges if the evidence is weak, your rights were violated, or you qualify for a diversion program. No honest lawyer can guarantee a result.

Do I need a lawyer for a first DUI?

It is strongly advised. Even a first DUI can affect your license, insurance, job and travel, and there are often strict deadlines to protect your license. A lawyer can tell you whether there are defenses or alternatives available.

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